Page 46 - OHS, July/August 2022

EMPLOYEE HEALTH SCREENING
How the Foundation of Your Success
Lies in the Health of Your Employees’ Feet
Feet are the foundation of wellness in any employee.
ABY JANELLE KINNAIRD
ll companies know that their employees are the foundation of their success. Hard-working, innovative, motivated, organized, happy and healthy employees are essential to a company thriving, growing and surpassing
the competition. Encouraging these employee qualities and satisfaction is simple—focus on the health of their feet, the foundation of their body.
The Painful Problem
From distribution, delivery, warehouse, light and heavy industrial, maintenance and more, many jobs and positions require all-day standing, some in one stationary position and others constantly moving. Various studies show possible detrimental effects to the body from five or more continuous hours on your feet.
The resulting pro-longed lower body muscle fatigue may raise the risk for long-term back pain and other musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Overuse and body weight pressure can lead to repetitive stress injuries (RSIs), which account for 60 percent of work-related injuries, such as plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendonitis, arch and heel pain, metatarsalgia, shin splints and more.
Long durations of standing or sitting can lead to poor blood circulation that causes fatigue and cognitive symptoms, especially when other health issues are present such as diabetes and obesity. This reduced blood flow increases the chance of painful discomfort from a life-threatening blood clot, either deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or a pulmonary embolism (PE) as well as memory loss and difficulty concentrating.
Employees feeling fatigue and pain are less productive and aware. Pain causes them to move slower, get less done and can result in distraction errors and injuries. Employees who do not feel good can be agitated and offended more easily, a bad influence on other workers and call off work more often.
As a result, industrial companies evaluate their work environment stresses, conduct risk assessments and health screenings and have adopted employee wellness programs hoping to counter the negative effects to boost morale and productivity.
Unfortunately, most wellness programs don’t provide an adequate way to resolve the root issue which is full body pain and discomfort that results from the repetitive stress on feet. While many provide needed time for breaks and change of position and some supply anti-fatigue mats (which also prove to be stationary tripping hazards), the core solution to full body wellness is individual employee foot health.
An Innovative Solution
Subsidizing specialized foot products into an employee wellness program or safety program is an innovative solution to keeping workers safe, healthy and on the job.
Beyond the normal required safety toe, puncture plate or
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metatarsal guard that protects from accidental injuries, work boots can be specifically constructed with elements to also help relieve and prevent long-term ailments, such as a wider toe box to address diabetic feet or a shank for extra arch support to relieve fallen arches. Providing a proven way to ensure a proper fit is important as well to prevent constriction, pinching, slipping and to secure stability.
All feet are built differently. Add in physical wear, tear and breakdown from excessive standing and we create a need for personal adjustment to re-establish natural body position and alignment. Custom orthotics built to relieve pressure, reposition foot tissue, tendons and muscles and to realign feet, knees, hips and back will prevent issues, correct current ailments and relieve debilitating pain.
Compression socks help a body work more efficiently by increasing blood circulation and oxygenation to relieve stress off the heart and brain, preventing blood clots, reducing lactic acid build-up to lower fatigue and distraction errors, adding arch and heel support and protecting sensitive tissue to help alleviate specific ailments.
The Compound Effect
When the benefits of multiple products work together to produce an even greater result, you have a compound effect.
For workers developing foot and body issues and experiencing pain and fatigue, the compounded relieving effect of wearing compression socks and custom orthotics in a properly fitting work boot could prove substantial.
For example, all three products can profess the benefit of reducing foot and body fatigue. Custom orthotics will do this by providing added cushion and comfort, making sure the body is properly aligned and working efficiently and by helping to reduce pain. Compression socks reduce fatigue by increasing blood flow and oxygen to the brain and decreasing lactic acid build-up. A good pair of boots will have quality materials in the midsole and outsole to absorb shock and take stress off feet, knees and back to reduce fatigue.
All three products work in different ways and yet all three have the same resulting benefit of reduced fatigue. While the benefit of using just one is good, the result is even greater when using all three together.
Another example of the compound effect can be seen with a common specific ailment such as plantar fasciitis. A custom orthotic will help support and relieve the stretch of the fascia ligament while a compression sock will provide firm support in the arch and heel to protect the sensitive tissue and reduce inflammation. Two different products with two different benefits but both address the same ailment to provide a greater result.