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countries. Then in 1970, the U.S. established the Occupational Safety and Health Act, which gave the Federal government the authority to set and enforce health and safety standards for American workers.
OSHA Requirements Today
OSHA outlines foot protection requirements in standard 29 CFR 1910.132 and 1910.136. The general requirements state that “The employer shall ensure that each affected employee uses protective footwear when working in areas where there is a danger of foot injuries due to falling or rolling objects, or objects piercing the sole, or when the use of protective footwear will protect the affected employee from an electrical hazard, such as a static-discharge or electric-shock hazard, that remains after the
In fact, according to
the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there are more than 53,000 foot injuries per year leading to missed work days.
employer takes other necessary protective measures.”
OSHA suggests protective footwear be worn in situations
involving the following dangers:
■ corrosive or poisonous materials
■ electrical hazards
■ static electricity that could cause an explosion
■ heavy objects that could roll onto feet
■ sharp objects that could puncture the foot
■ molten metal that could splash onto feet
■ hot or slippery surfaces
Why and How They Protect You
There are many occupational hazards for feet. In fact, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there are more than 53,000-foot injuries per year leading to missed work days. This means that on average, 4.8 individuals per 10,000 full-time workers are missing work due to foot injuries. While foot injuries affect workers of all ages, the Bureau of Labor Statistics says injuries to the foot most frequently occur in workers in the 16-19 age range.
When you are wearing safety shoes, you are more likely to be protected from falling and flying objects, punctures, machinery that cuts (e.g., chainsaws), electric shock, slips, trips and falls. Safety shoes can also help prevent fatigue, burns and even offer weather protection for those at risk of frost bite and hypothermia.
Styles of Safety Shoes
We’ve come a long way since wooden sabots. Today, workers have options ranging from trendy styles to rugged protective footwear. Boot style. These safety shoes provides ankle support and is often the most protective, can be waterproof or water resistant.
Some are also insulated for cold weather work.
Sneaker style. Safety shoes that are known for being the
lightest, cheapest, most comfortable option for safety shoes. They are very slip resistant and breathe well to keep your feet cool.
Office style. Some employees, especially supervisors or corporate workers, find office shoe style safety shoes to be the best protective option for them. They are light, comfortable and versatile for transitioning between the facility and office. Office safety shoes also offer great support.
Alloy, Composite and Steel—Oh My!
The protective component of safety shoes can be made from a
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OCTOBER 2021 | Occupational Health & Safety 61
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