Page 21 - Mobility Management, October 2018
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                                                                                                                                                                         “Turning radius in the power chair industry,” he said, “is historically used to express half of the turning diameter. This is based on power chairs having two motors, casters and a pivot point, as opposed to steering like a car. The net result is that the lower the number, the smaller the space needed for turning. This makes for an all-around more maneuverable power chair in all environments.”
The location of a chair’s drive wheels greatly impacts that turning radius.
Measurements are not exclusive to a particular area, but must meet the client’s requirements, with areas of measurements often overlapping — Mark E. Smith
“When it comes to the impact of drive wheel placement on a power chair and turning radius,” Smith said, “it’s solely based on physics. A mid-wheel power chair has a smaller turning radius
because the pivot point for turning — that is, the drive wheel — is at or near center. You can have the same length of power chair in front-, rear-, and mid-wheel drive, and the mid-wheel drive simply turns in a smaller space.
“With that said, all power chairs experience a decreased turning radius — increasing maneuverability — as the overall length decreases. Nevertheless, maneuverability is only one
part of the equation. A very rugged outdoor user may benefit from front-wheel drive, or an ultra-high-speed user may benefit from rear-wheel drive, so drive wheel placement is an important consideration for each client, as well.”
Ayron King, ATP, Power Sales Specialist for Sunrise Medical, said a change in turning radius can have a huge impact on daily tasks.
“You need an open floor concept at home for a larger turning radius,” he said. “Smaller turning radiuses are huge advantages
in older homes that have narrow doorways and narrow halls, so you can take a 90° turn into a room. With a more open floor plan, you’ve got room for error.”
Staying Low
Seat-to-floor height can also have an enormous impact on the power chair user’s ability to interact with his or her environment.
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