Page 41 - Security Today, February 2017
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rigorously adhere to corporate IT stan- dards and policies when deploying any so- lution or device on the corporate network. This first line defense includes:
• Strong password management:requires everyone to use strong or complex passwords with multiple characters, numbers and special symbols.
• Common sense IT storage policies: re- strict offloading sensitive files to unse- cure locations like DropBox.
• Timely patch downloads, consistent system upgrades and continuous virus protection updates.
• Company-wide security education: embraces a security culture that teaches users to be more cautious and automatically report suspicious behavior.
With active cyber threat analysis, corpo- rate security officers can identify potential risks and determine what steps should be taken for protection. Whether opportu- nistic or a targeted attack, it’s impossible to eliminate all risks. So it’s imperative to identify the institution’s “critical assets” and take aggressive measures to make their protection a priority.
While corporate policies and proce- dures for cyber security are all well and good, without someone to take owner- ship of their implementation they’re just empty words. It would be like putting a lock on the door and then leaving the key in it. Furthermore, instituting cyber secu- rity measures isn’t a one-and-done task. Systems need to be constantly audited to ensure everyone continues to adhere to cyber security measures and that those measures adapt to changing threats and risks. Risk and threat assessments need to be the standard and not an exception. In an environment that’s constantly chang- ing, these processes need to be evaluated on a regular basis to ensure new potential threats have not emerged.
Video Cyber Security:
Part of an Integrated Protection Strategy
Network cameras don’t determine the lev- el of security on an institution’s network. They integrate into the security settings already in place. Therefore a corporate se- curity officer should consider a number of factors when choosing an IP camera.
• Security is a priority: The manufacturer
should have a reputation for providing cameras with minimal exploitable flaws. The firmware and interfaces need to be robust and resilient. All components should be quality assurance validated. And the manufacturer should be keep- ing abreast of cybersecurity trends and updating their products in response.
• Built on a standard platform: The camera and features should easily align with the organization’s infrastructure and IT policies. The platform kernel and services should be constantly monitored and updated when vulnerabilities and flaws come to light.
• Ongoing support: The manufacturer/ integrator should provide assistance in configuring, managing and maintaining the camera for optimal benefit.
As corporate security dives deeper into camera features and capabilities they should examine how they can be used to harden network protection. For instance, out of the box cameras come with default passwords and default set- tings. If left as is, they would certainly provide an exploitable path to the net- work. As a standard level of protection, corporate security should review and establish configuration standards that should be implemented. This would in- clude changing those defaults to strong passwords and implementing custom- ized network settings for their specific network environment. They should also set the date and time parameters to es- tablish an audit trail for any setting changes. Some of the other hardening measures network cameras should sup- port include.
• HTTPS encryption for network traffic • 802.1X protection against port hijacking. • Unique VMS/client account
credentials.
• Backup admin account credentials.
• Disabling services that aren’t being
used to prevent malware insertion
• An IP address filter to precisely define what IP traffic can be received and sent
by the router.
• A remote syslog for auditing purposes • Certificates of authority for managing
and authenticating permissions to
access video .
• Advanced compression algorithms like
H.264, H.265 and Zipstream to minimize bandwidth consumption and storage.
• Edge storage encryption for installations where recorded video needs to reside in- camera for an extended length of time.
• In the not-too-distant future, we’ll likely see IP cameras integrating with other common network security features such as: Active Directory for authenticating and authorizing who can access, install or update network camera settings.
• Lightweight Directory Access Proto- col (LDAP) for accessing and main- taining distributed director informa- tion services over the IP network. network[WU1].
Creating a Cyber Secure Ecosystem
A cyber secure ecosystems relies on the coordinated efforts of physical security and IT. If corporate security managers adhere to IT guidelines and best security practices when implementing their IP video surveillance system their solution won’t introduce any more vulnerability to the institution’s network than any other device attached to the backbone.
Bringing surveillance into the digital age provides significant advantages to both corporate security and the organization as a whole. First is the adoption of a technology based on open standards that can create greater long term value. In an analog technology world, video systems and sites usually operate as independent silos which require extra manpower to manage and retrieve information. These proprietary systems have limited scalability and don’t easily integrate across locations or with other security technologies such as fire detection and access control. As a result, unlike IP-based systems, their investment value tends to diminish as the institution grows and expands its portfolio of security tools.
With IP video, corporate security be- comes a seamless part of the institution’s digital world and can be more agile and re- sponsive to threats. IP video provides a se- curity solution that easily scales and adapts as the business grows and the landscape of cyber threats continues to evolve.
Stephen Joseph is the Axis Communi- cations business development manager for the banking and finance sector in North America.
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